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MFF Forum, edition 2
What's Inside:
Message from the President
New CTCL Research
Presented at Annual Meeting of the SID
Fox Chase Cancer Center Offers
Topical Gel to Treat Parapsoriasis
New Position for
Eric Vonderheid, M.D.
Did You Know?
Lymphoma Research
Foundation Educational Forum
Clinical Trials Information
Support
Why Should I Be Interested
in Advocacy?
Coalition of Patient
Advocates for Skin Disease Research (CPA-SDR)
NIAMS Day in Washington
ISCL Meets in Paris
by Seth Stevens,
M.D., Assistant Professor of Dermatology and Oncology at Cas
Western Reserve University, Chief of Dermatology at the Cleveland
VA Medical Center, and Director of the Cutaneous Lympoma Program
of the Ireland Cancer Center/University Hospitals of Cleveland
The International Society
of Cutaneous Lymphomas (ISCL) held a joint meeting in Paris this
June with the European Organization for Research and Treatment
of Cancer (EORTC) Cutaneous Lymphoma Task Force and the Japan
Cutaneous Lymphoma Group to discuss "Staging and Prognostic
Factors in Cutaneous Lymphoma."
The scientific program
included presentations on classification, staging, treatment
strategies and prognostic factors. There was sharing of information
and roundtable discussions on "The Next Step Forward."
Chaired by Dr. Gunter
Burg (University Hospital of Zurich), the session on classification
compared the several different classification systems in use,
and described several new or rare entities that have been noted
in both the Western world and the Eastern world. The importance
of efforts to clarify the classification of lymphomas is to work
toward the use of a common language in describing an individual
patient's disease in order to best advise other patients on their
prognosis and to choose the best therapies for any given individual.
Along with the classification
of cutaneous lymphomas, there was a presentation on the consensus
definition of early mycosis fungoides (MF). This effort has gone
on for many years and the presentation of a means to define MF
that integrates the clinical appearance and behavior, routine
pathology and specialized tests (such as T-cell receptor gene
analysis and immunohistochemistry) in order to facilitate more
uniform criteria for making the diagnosis. The importance of
this work is probably readily apparent to our readers, given
the frequently frustrating delays in reaching a diagnosis of
MF and the accompanying uncertainty as to whether a patient does
or does not have a lymphoma. The approach of the issuance of
such a consensus report is exciting because previous attempts
have not been successful. We must congratulate the dedication
and the hard work of the ISCL in this regard.
The second session,
Chaired by Dr. Youn Kim (Stanford University Hospital) addressed
staging. Again, the point of these discussions is to lead to
a better understanding of the likely outcomes of patients at
the time of diagnosis and to tailor treatment appropriately.
In particular, two new staging systems were presented in which
patch lesions are viewed as distinct from plaque lesions and
the other, which recognizes that the currently used staging system
does not take into account the extent of blood involvement with
lymphoma. While staging patients' disease can guide clinical
decisions, these discussions recognize that new techniques for
diagnosis and new data regarding clinical lesions' behavior can
be exploited to improve the current staging system, which is
a quarter of a century old.
The third session focused
on prognostic factors other than staging. Whereas, staging information
provides information regarding prognosis, stages of cutaneous
lymphomas broadly group patients. Therefore patients are frequently
given information that describes the average patient with that
stage of disease. This information is critical, however, each
individual patient wants to know whether he or she is likely
to fare better or worse than the average patient. Towards that
goal, more subtle features of the pathologic appearance, genetics,
and blood test results have been investigated as to whether they
may influence patient outcome.
The final session of
the day was chaired by Dr. Seth Stevens (University Hospitals
of Cleveland) and focused on standardizing the response to therapy.
This session discussed ways to quantify the amount of cutaneous
lymphoma, and particularly MF, and how to measure changes in
the routine care of patients and during clinical trials. As with
some of the other sessions, the main goal of this session was
to work toward a uniform means to describe the behavior of patients'
disease. This is important in order to compare outcomes of clinical
trials on a head-to-head basis. Also, it is likely that short
of complete response, some degree of partial response to therapy
may have prognostic importance.
Similar meetings bring
the world's leading investigators to share information and compare
what they have learned in their research. Collaborations such
as these have the potential to lead to new and more effective
therapies.